rs12203592

IRF4

rs12203592 is a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the IRF4 gene. Genespiral reads it in the Appearance and Aging & Longevity analyses to describe Freckles, Hair Graying, Hair Color and Skin Aging (Wrinkle Formation).

Gene
IRF4
Alleles
C / T
Genotypes
CC, CT, TT
Traits
4 traits across 2 analyses

An rsID such as rs12203592 is the reference number dbSNP assigns to one position in the genome where people commonly differ by a single letter. Raw data exports from 23andMe and AncestryDNA list your two alleles at that position as a genotype - for this marker one of CC, CT, TT. The order of the two letters carries no meaning, so CT and its reverse are the same genotype.

Alleles on this page are written on the forward (plus) strand, matching how consumer raw files report them. Other references sometimes describe the same variant on the opposite strand, which swaps A↔T and C↔G - see why the same variant can look different. The associations below are educational summaries of published research; they are not diagnoses, and the effect of any single SNP is usually modest.

Freckles

Appearance · Part of the Appearance analysis

IRF4

Affects pigmentation leading to freckling and hair color variation.

Genotype associations for Freckles
GenotypeAssociation
CCFewer Freckles
CTSome Freckles
TCSome Freckles
TTMore Freckles
Summary
Variations can increase the likelihood of developing freckles.
Scientific insights
The 'TT' genotype is strongly associated with freckling, especially with sun exposure.
Lifestyle tips
Regular use of sunscreen can help manage freckle formation.
Check your Freckles result

Hair Graying

Appearance · Part of the Appearance analysis

IRF4

Influences melanin production affecting hair color maintenance.

Genotype associations for Hair Graying
GenotypeAssociation
CCLess Likely to Gray Early
CTModerate Likelihood
TCModerate Likelihood
TTMore Likely to Gray Early
Summary
Variations can accelerate or delay the onset of hair graying.
Scientific insights
The 'TT' genotype is associated with earlier graying of hair.
Lifestyle tips
Proper hair care and nutrition may support pigment maintenance.
Check your Hair Graying result

Hair Color

Appearance · Part of the Appearance analysis

IRF4

Modulates pigmentation levels, influencing shades from light to dark hair.

Genotype associations for Hair Color
GenotypeAssociation
CCLight Hair
CTBrown Hair
TTDark Hair
Summary
IRF4 gene variations contribute to a spectrum of hair colors, especially blonde to brown.
Scientific insights
'CC' genotype is associated with lighter hair, especially in northern European populations.
Lifestyle tips
Hair color may lighten with age or with prolonged sun exposure.
Check your Hair Color result

Skin Aging (Wrinkle Formation)

Dermatological Aging · Part of the Aging & Longevity analysis

IRF4

Influences melanin production and UV response pathways.

Genotype associations for Skin Aging (Wrinkle Formation)
GenotypeAssociation
CCTypical wrinkle formation
CTSlightly increased tendency
TTModerately increased tendency
Summary
One of multiple genes affecting skin aging patterns.
Scientific insights
Environmental factors, especially UV exposure, have greater impact than genetic variants.
Lifestyle tips
Sun protection and skin hydration are important regardless of genetic profile.
Check your Skin Aging (Wrinkle Formation) result

Check your genotype at rs12203592

Load your raw DNA file and Genespiral looks up rs12203592 along with every other marker in the Appearance and Aging & Longevity analyses. The file is parsed in your browser and never uploaded, so your genotype stays on your device.

  1. 1. Download your raw data from 23andMe or AncestryDNA.
  2. 2. Open the analysis below and choose the file.
  3. 3. Find Freckles and Hair Graying in your results.

Related

Other markers in IRF4

More markers from Appearance and Aging & Longevity

Articles that discuss rs12203592

References

Primary databases for this variant. Use them to check allele orientation, population frequencies, and the underlying studies.

Genespiral is an educational tool, not a medical service. Genetic associations describe tendencies observed across populations, not certainties for you. Read the full disclaimer.